Overview
How to request an honorarium payment.
An honorarium is payment in recognition of an individual's special service or distinguished achievement where propriety precludes setting a fixed price. Honoraria payments are paid in lieu of any other payment of fees for service. There is no set honorarium for non-academics or non-UC academics giving a lecture or series of lectures, or performing a similar service. The honorarium may be subject to negotiation in each case, but should be reasonable. In accordance with University policy D-371-35, University faculty and academic employees, non-University employees, and third parties (in limited circumstances) are eligible to receive honoraria payments. The guidance on this page is for payments made to non-UCSF employees and third parties. Supply Chain Management only makes these types of payments.
Activities for which an honorarium payment can be made to a non-academic include:
- Special lecture, a short series of such lectures, concert or other creative academic-related activities
- Short-term participation in a seminar or workshop as a guest speaker or panelist
- A speaking engagement
- Appraisal of a manuscript or article submitted to a professional publication
Transactions that cannot be paid by honorarium include:
- Performance fees for entertainers or speakers at a non-academic-based University event
- Services provided by independent consultants and contractors (BFB-BUS-43 external site (opens in a new window) )
- Additional compensation for summer session teaching, University Extension teaching or extramurally funded research
Honoraria payments paid to non-resident alien visitors are subject to the restrictions of their visa classification. Requirements for payment of honoraria to non-resident alien visitors:
- Payee must have an appropriate visa type: B1, B2, WB or WT
- Usual academic activity form not exceeding nine days in duration
- Individual has not received honoraria from more than five educational institutions in the past six months
If an individual chooses to assign or transfer her or his honoraria payment to another individual or entity, the individual is not relieved of Federal income tax liability. An honorarium earned by the individual is reportable as additional income to the individual even if the actual payment is made to a charity or other third party.
An individual can decline the honorarium and request (but not demand) that the honorarium be donated by the University to a third party. The individual must indicate in writing in advance of the activity for which the honorarium is being paid that they wish to have the University make the donation. Because the individual declined the honorarium before it was earned, there is no taxable income.
Fund restrictions:
- Federal funds generally cannot be charged unless a contract or grant specifically authorizes such payments. Honorarium payments may be charged to certain federal contracts and grants if it can be established that such a service benefits a project. If so, then honorarium payments should be specified as direct cost items at the time a contract or grant proposal is prepared.
- State funds may be used to pay honoraria to individuals not employed by the University (e.g., outside speakers).
Paying honorarium
For honoraria payments to a UCSF employee, submit your request to Human Resources (HR) by submitting a PeopleConnect case so that they can process this with a One-Time Additional Payments screen in UCPath.
- In general, University faculty and full-time academic appointees are not eligible to receive additional compensation for activities related to their recognized University duties. See Campus Administrative Policy 300-29 external site (opens in a new window) for allowable honoraria activities.
For honoraria payments to non-employees, departments should submit the BearBuy Payment Request form with all of the following information. Payment requests cannot be processed if any information is missing.
Information required for honoraria requests:
- The payee’s Social Security number (SSN/Doc-C), Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN/Doc-C), or Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number external site (opens in a new window) (W-7) for U.S. residents or resident aliens
- The payee’s name and address
- The payee’s employment status (UC employee or non-employee)
- State of residency
- The date(s) applicable to the honorarium
- Flyer or announcement of lecture, panel discussion or invitation letter
For non-resident aliens, in addition to the list above, you must provide:
- Certificate of Academic Activity (non-resident alien visitor/Doc-B)
- Proof of visa status or I-94 (non-resident alien visitor/Doc-A) - Arrive-Departure document completed by Customs Agent when entering the US; visa type is usually noted on this document
- Country of residency
- Taxes will be withheld from payment if the non-resident alien does not submit both
- Doc-C (SSN or ITIN) or Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number external site (opens in a new window) (W-7)
- IRS 8233 form external site (opens in a new window) (non-resident alien visitor/Doc-D) - Exemption From Withholding on Compensation for Independent (and Certain Dependent) Personal Services of a Nonresident Alien Individual
If the individual has not been previously designated as a payee in PeopleSoft, departments are required to submit a W-9 form (for U.S. citizens) or W-8BEN external site (opens in a new window) (for non-resident alien visitors) to create a new payee.
Additional Guidance
See Disbursements: Honoraria Payments Policy D-371-35 external site (opens in a new window) for additional policy details. The site is accessible to anyone with a UC email address. No special permission is required.
Approval authority
Payments to non-UCSF employees require departmental approval on the BearBuy Payment Request Form.
Tax withholding from honoraria payments
Federal (IRS) Tax Laws
Honoraria payments to U.S. citizens and resident aliens are not subject to federal tax withholding. Individuals must properly report these payments when submitting their annual tax returns.
See Understanding Non-Resident Tax Withholding for information about tax withholding from honoraria payments made to residents of foreign countries.
California (CA) State Withholding Tax Laws
Honoraria payments to residents of California are not subject to California state withholding. Individuals must properly report these payments when submitting their annual tax returns.
Non-California residents (including U.S. citizens, resident aliens, and residents of foreign countries) are subject to State income tax withholding of seven (7) percent of the gross amount if the total payments exceed $1,500 during the calendar year. See Understanding Non-Resident Tax Withholding for more information about California tax withholding on honoraria payments.
"Gross Up" of Amounts
If withholding is required, departments have the option of “grossing up” the requested payment amount so that the individual (non-resident aliens only) will receive the full promised amount. Payments to U.S. citizens and resident aliens may not be "grossed up."
Taxes for Honoraria Payments Assigned, Transferred, or Declined and Donated
If an individual chooses to assign or transfer her/his honoraria payment to another individual or entity, the individual is not relieved of Federal income tax liability. An honorarium earned by the individual is reportable as additional income to the individual even if the actual payment is made to a charity or other third party.
An individual can decline the honorarium and request (but not demand) that the honorarium be donated by the University to a third party. The individual must indicate in writing in advance of the activity for which the honorarium is being paid that they wish to have the University make the donation. Because the individual declined the honorarium before it was earned, there is no taxable income.